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unicode
/* ***************************************************************************************** * Copyright (C) 2010-2012, International Business Machines * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved. ***************************************************************************************** */ #ifndef UPLURALRULES_H #define UPLURALRULES_H #include "unicode/utypes.h" #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING #include "unicode/localpointer.h" /** * \file * \brief C API: Plural rules, select plural keywords for numeric values. * * A UPluralRules object defines rules for mapping non-negative numeric * values onto a small set of keywords. Rules are constructed from a text * description, consisting of a series of keywords and conditions. * The uplrules_select function examines each condition in order and * returns the keyword for the first condition that matches the number. * If none match, the default rule(other) is returned. * * For more information, see the LDML spec, C.11 Language Plural Rules: * http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr35/#Language_Plural_Rules * * Keywords: ICU locale data has 6 predefined values - * 'zero', 'one', 'two', 'few', 'many' and 'other'. Callers need to check * the value of keyword returned by the uplrules_select function. * * These are based on CLDR <i>Language Plural Rules</i>. For these * predefined rules, see the CLDR page at * http://unicode.org/repos/cldr-tmp/trunk/diff/supplemental/language_plural_rules.html */ /** * Type of plurals and PluralRules. * @draft ICU 50 */ enum UPluralType { /** * Plural rules for cardinal numbers: 1 file vs. 2 files. * @draft ICU 50 */ UPLURAL_TYPE_CARDINAL, /** * Plural rules for ordinal numbers: 1st file, 2nd file, 3rd file, 4th file, etc. * @draft ICU 50 */ UPLURAL_TYPE_ORDINAL, /** * Number of Plural rules types. * @draft ICU 50 */ UPLURAL_TYPE_COUNT }; /** * @draft ICU 50 */ typedef enum UPluralType UPluralType; /** * Opaque UPluralRules object for use in C programs. * @stable ICU 4.8 */ struct UPluralRules; typedef struct UPluralRules UPluralRules; /**< C typedef for struct UPluralRules. @stable ICU 4.8 */ /** * Opens a new UPluralRules object using the predefined cardinal-number plural rules for a * given locale. * Same as uplrules_openForType(locale, UPLURAL_TYPE_CARDINAL, status). * @param locale The locale for which the rules are desired. * @param status A pointer to a UErrorCode to receive any errors. * @return A UPluralRules for the specified locale, or NULL if an error occurred. * @stable ICU 4.8 */ U_STABLE UPluralRules* U_EXPORT2 uplrules_open(const char *locale, UErrorCode *status); /** * Opens a new UPluralRules object using the predefined plural rules for a * given locale and the plural type. * @param locale The locale for which the rules are desired. * @param type The plural type (e.g., cardinal or ordinal). * @param status A pointer to a UErrorCode to receive any errors. * @return A UPluralRules for the specified locale, or NULL if an error occurred. * @draft ICU 50 */ U_DRAFT UPluralRules* U_EXPORT2 uplrules_openForType(const char *locale, UPluralType type, UErrorCode *status); /** * Closes a UPluralRules object. Once closed it may no longer be used. * @param uplrules The UPluralRules object to close. * @stable ICU 4.8 */ U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2 uplrules_close(UPluralRules *uplrules); #if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN /** * \class LocalUPluralRulesPointer * "Smart pointer" class, closes a UPluralRules via uplrules_close(). * For most methods see the LocalPointerBase base class. * * @see LocalPointerBase * @see LocalPointer * @stable ICU 4.8 */ U_DEFINE_LOCAL_OPEN_POINTER(LocalUPluralRulesPointer, UPluralRules, uplrules_close); U_NAMESPACE_END #endif /** * Given a number, returns the keyword of the first rule that * applies to the number, according to the supplied UPluralRules object. * @param uplrules The UPluralRules object specifying the rules. * @param number The number for which the rule has to be determined. * @param keyword The keyword of the rule that applies to number. * @param capacity The capacity of keyword. * @param status A pointer to a UErrorCode to receive any errors. * @return The length of keyword. * @stable ICU 4.8 */ U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2 uplrules_select(const UPluralRules *uplrules, double number, UChar *keyword, int32_t capacity, UErrorCode *status); #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */ #endif
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